
Johne Cook, Overlord (aka editor) of the ever more popular space opera e-magazine
Ray Gun Revival, is a technical writer by day and creative writer/editor at night. His unique and introspective views on speculative fiction, the publishing industry, and the
point of this whole crazy writing game are always refreshing and thought-provoking. Enjoy!
AC: Ray Gun Revival is a unique e-mag in a lot of ways. Can you tell us a little about how it got started?
JC: It was January of 2006 when I started talking with a buddy of mine, Paul Christian Glenn, about this idea I was kicking around to put together this little space opera/golden age sci-fi publication. I approached Bill Snodgrass, publisher of Double-Edged Publishing, with this idea, and discovered that a writer/editor friend of mine, L. S. (Lee) King, had already been thinking and talking with Bill about the same thing, so that was an instant match. The three of us met online, started chatting together in instant messages, and the excitement was instant and contagious.
At that time, the three of us were all riding the wave of enthusiasm for Joss Whedon’s Firefly series. Star Wars was what got me interested in writing space opera, but it was Firefly that got us interested in publishing space opera. Specifically, we wanted to introduce a new generation of readers to the kind of fun adventure fiction we’d grown up on, something with equal parts hope and sensawunda.
While we were in the very early brainstorming stages, I had this mental picture of reviving the sort of pulp Sci-Fi that E. E. (Doc) Smith wrote, complete with ray guns, and blurted out “how about Ray Gun Revival”? It had a ring to it, and that was that. The space monkeys and imperious Overlords schtick both came later.
And there you have it. July 2006 rolled around and we published our first issue. One day, we were fans of space opera and Firefly chatting with each other on IM. The next, we were editors of a magazine with the stated purpose of reviving classic space opera.
AC: What are you looking for in story submissions?
JC: We’re looking for space opera/golden age SciFi stories with a throwback pulp SciFi energy coupled with state-of-the-art writing. It’s harder than it sounds.
AC: What do you hope for the future of RGR?
JC: We’re working on a project called RGR 2.0. The idea is to change from downloadable PDF “issues” and go to something easier to publish on a consistent basis, easier to find and link and read from handheld digital devices.
We also hope that we see more people discover this kind of story and storytelling. Cyberpunk is great and all, but it’s a bit grim, and in my experience, it’s helpful to show both sides of human experience, both the bad and the good.
AC: One of features of the magazine is your serial swashbuckler “The Adventures of Sky Pirate.” What was the inspiration for this story?
JC: Joss Whedon’s space opera/space western scratched that Han Soloish itch I didn’t even knew I had. The story is an unabashed attempt to extend what I loved about Firefly. I have this unique ship with a crew full of oddball, colorful characters, most of them very dangerous, who also share a surprisingly noble vision. Publishing the story in three twelve chapter “seasons” has let me write a swashbuckling adventure segment, a steampunk segment, leading up to an actual space opera segment, all from very humble beginnings. It’s been a wild ride for the four or five regular readers who’ve been keeping up with the series!
AC: Have you discovered that writing a serial presents more of a challenge than other fictional formats?
JC: It is a unique writing experience. Each chapter needs to act a bit like a short story, where there are no wasted scenes, and yet each chapter needs to movie the story forward. It is a challenging balancing act. Part of what I love about it is just how few actual rules there are for the form. I’m literally making something up for each chapter. It’s both terrifying and thrilling.
AC: You’ve said that every writer needs to write “a million words of dreck” before he can expect to see any quality in his writing. What’s the reasoning behind this, and do you feel you’ve written your own million words yet?

JC: The reasoning is well documented. Other than a handful of geniuses who burst on the scene apparently fully developed, the rest of have to work very hard to hone what does and doesn’t work. There’s no substitute for putting in the hours, writing the drafts, and earning both rejections and sales the hard way.
I think of the process as a natural progression from amateur to journeyman to expert to master. Right now, I’m a journeyman, more seasoned than a neophyte, experienced in some things, still rough with others.
AC: With so much talk these days about the copyright settlement with Google, authors are all in a tither with fears of having their work stolen. Any thoughts on the balance between piracy and obscurity?
JC: Ah, a favorite topic. Without rehashing what others have already written about at some length, I’ll just say that when I was growing up, kids shared mix cassette tapes back and forth among each other, trading degraded copies of favorite songs they recorded themselves from the radio. Then, as now, people who go out of their way to acquire new music around the existing sales channels also buy more music, and the reason is really apparent —they’re huge music fans.
I’ve applied the same reasoning to what I write and publish. RGR has been available as a free download since July of 2006, and all our back issues are freely available as well. We pay for our stories but don’t charge for them. We believe it’s more important to get the stories out there than it is to put a gate on that reading door. Once you understand why you’re writing and what you hope to accomplish, it can be incredibly freeing.
That’s not to say that I’m averse to being paid. However, I’m hoping that enough people will discover my free works and want to read more from my slowly growing back-catalog. Tying in a previous idea, my intention is that by the time I’m expert enough to earn payment for my works, fans will be willing to pay something for my works. No matter what, I’ll always offer free versions of my writing.
AC: Your analyses of stories (both books and movies) are quite in-depth. Do you find that these analyses help you in your own writing?
JC: First, thanks, you’re too kind! Second, I’m a fan, first and foremost. Having a feel for the length and breadth and history of the things I’m interested in can’t help but inform my own stuff.
I was thinking about this yesterday as I listened to drummer Mike Portnoy on YouTube. When he drums for Dream Theater, his prog-metal band, he is one of the most accomplished technical drummers on the planet. However, when he fills in for other projects, he knows so much about the history of his favorite music that he can change his kit and style to match the audience for the new project. He played drums for the Led Zeppelin tribute band Hammer of the Gods, and when did, he didn’t sound like Dream Theater’s Mike Portnoy, he sounds like Led Zep’s John Bonham.
It’s the same with reading books and watching movies by others. All that source material helps me be more creative, and more aware as I work creating my own works. It also gives me an idea of what works and doesn’t work, and allows me to make more unique mistakes. (Anybody can make common mistakes. My goal is
to make really clever ones which I can then learn from and emerge as a stronger writer.)
AC: The publishing industry is daily growing more and more digital—something you’ve tapped into with RGR. What do you visualize for the future of the industry?
JC: There was a time that you had to go to a music hall or church or listen to the radio to hear music. The invention of vinyl albums changed that by allowing common people to collect and keep their own collection of music. It was that way for decades. However, today, the vinyl record is a largely historical technology. Few current works are pressed and released, and the only people who continue to seek them out are hardcore fans.
As strange as it sounds, I think we’ll see books as we know them today go the way of the vinyl album; something that was once venerable and ubiquitous that has been bypassed by technology and finally exists only as a rare occasion product. I’m a little surprised that well-meaning government types haven’t already passed regulations to prohibit dead-tree books for the sake of preserving the environment or something.
But necessity if the mother of invention, and I think we’ll see development of as many different kinds of inexpensive digital reading devices tomorrow as we saw portable music players yesterday. I think new generations of readers used to reading content with multiple levels of metadata will find actual paper documents both flat and quaint.
AC: Where do you visualize yourself going next with your own writing? Any full-length novels on the way?
JC: As much as I love creative writing, that’s not where the money is today for most up-and-coming authors. For profit, I’m writing documentation for a popular VOIP software program. Making some money on the side allows me to spend the time writing and distributing my creative works without worrying about a paycheck, which affords me a certain freedom in my writing.
And it shows. For fun, I’m working on writing shorter short stories (such as “Blessed Are the Peacemakers” for Digital Dragon magazine) and a couple of stand-along hybrid novels in the style of such clever crossbreeds as A. Lee Martinez’s The Automatic Detective, a combination of noir and science fiction, and Alex Bledsoe’s The Sword-Edged Blonde, combining noir and fantasy.
Thanks for the interview, Katie!